Bentuk Kalimat Past Tense di Passive Voice
Bagaimana ya caranya membuat kalimat aktif di Past Tense ( Simple Past, Past Continous, Past Perfect dan Past Perfect Continous ) menjadi kalimat di Passive Voice ?? Nah, pembahasan kali ini, kita akan belajar merubah kalimat aktif di past tense menjadi kalimat pasif. Yuk simak pembahasannya .....
Dasar merubah kalimat dari Aktif menjadi Pasif adalah merubah Subjek menjadi Objek, menambahkan to be sesuai tense-nya dan mengganti verb nya menjadi verb 3. Berikut keterangan lengkapnya ....
A. Simple Past Passive
Formula :
S + was / were + V-3 +
(by O) + (Adv)
Keterangan :
- S : Subject
- O : Object
- was : untuk subject I, He, She, It, Bob, Ana.
- were : untuk object You, They, We, People, Buildings.
-
V-3 : Verb 3 (past participle).
-
Adv : Adverb (kata keterangan).
E.g ( contoh ) :
Active : I rode a bike yesterday. (
Saya naik sepeda kemarin. )
Passive : A bike was ridden by me. (
Sepda dinaiki oleh saya kemarin. )
Active : She sold rings last week. ( Dia menjual cincin – cincin minggu lalu. )
Passive : Rings were sold by her last week. ( Cincin – cincin dijual olehnya minggu
lalu. )
Active : Did you wear a yellow coat last
night ?
( Apakah kamu memakai jas kuning kemarin
malam ?
Passive : Was a yellow coat worn by you last
night ?
( Apakah jas kuning di pakai
olehmu kemarin malam ? )
B. Past
Continous Passive
Formula :
S + was / were + being +
V-3 + (by O) + (Adv)
E.g ( contoh ) :
Active :
We were learning English. (
Kita sedang mempelajari bahasa Inggris. )
Passive : English was being learnt by us. ( Bahasa Inggris sedang dipelajari oleh
kita. )
Active : Was she tearing books at 2 p.m
yesterday ?
Passive : Were books being torn by her at
2 p.m yesterday ?
Active : He was not stealing money.
Passive : Money was not being stolen by
him.
C.
Past Perfect Passive
Formula :
S + had + been + V-3 +
(by O) + (Adv)
E.g ( contoh ) :
Active :
A cat had eaten a fish.
( Seekor kucing sudah memakan seekor ikan. )
Passive : A fish had been eaten by a cat. ( Seekor ikan sudah dimakan oleh seekor
kucing. )
Active : Launa had met us.
Passive : We had been met by Launa.
Active : Had you forgotten me ?
Passive : Had I been forgotten by you ?
D. Past
Perfect Continous Passive
Formula :
S + had + been + being +
V-3 + (by O) + (Adv)
E.g ( contoh ) :
Active :
Had you been thinking of me ?
Passive : Had I been being thought by you ?
Active : He had been waiting for you.
Passive : You had been being waited by him
Active : We had not been looking for
meal.
Passive : Meal had not been being looked for by
us.
Nah, itulah pembahasan mengenai Bentuk Kalimat Past Tense di Passive Voice ....
Terima kasih telah berkunjung, Semoga bermanfaat : ) .....
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