Arti Rumus dan Fungsi TENSES
Apa sih
itu TENSE ?? Gimana sih cara penggunaanya ? ternyata mudah loh belajar tense itu ..
Yuk simak ulasannya berikut ini ..........
Tense adalah perubahan bentuk kata kerja yang dipengaruhi waktu dan sifat peristiwa
yang terjadi.
Ada
4 waktu (time) yang mempengaruhi tense :
1.
Present (saat ini)
2.
Past (waktu lampau)
3.
Future (masa depan)
4.
Past Future (rencana yang gagal)
Ada
4 sifat (character) yang mempengaruhi tense :
1.
Simple (sederhana)
2.
Continuous (sedang berlangsung)
3.
Perfect (sudah dilakukan)
4.
Perfect Continous (sudah dimulai dan masih berlangsung)
16 TENSES :
1. Simple Present
2. Present Continuous
3. Present Perfect
4. Present Perfect Continuous
5. Simple Past
6. Past Continuous
7. Past Perfect
8. Past Perfect Continuous
9. Simple Future
10. Future Continuous
11. Future Perfect
12. Future Perfect Continuous
13. Simple Past Future
14. Past Future Continuous
15. Past Future Perfect
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous
Berikut Rumus / Formula serta contoh kalimat 16 tenses
Time / Character
|
Simple
|
Continuous
|
Perfect
|
Perfect Continuous
|
Present
|
1. Simple Present
V-1 / V-s / V-es
I sing a song
|
2. Present Continuous
Is/am/are + V-ing
I am singing a song
|
3. Present Perfect
Have/has + V-3
I have sung a song
|
4. Present Perfect Continuous
Have/has been + V-ing
I have been singing a song
|
Past
|
5. Simple Past
V-2
I sang a song
|
6. Past Continuous
Was/were + V-ing
I was singing a
song
|
7. Past Perfect
Had + V-3
I had sung a song
|
8. Past Perfect Continuous
Had been + V-ing
I had been singing
a song
|
Future
|
9. Simple Future
Will + V-1
I will sing a song
|
10. Future Continuous
Will be + V-ing
I will be singing a
song
|
11. Future Perfect
Will have + V-3
I will have sung a
song
|
12. Future Perfect Continuous
Will have been + V-ing
I will have been
singing a song
|
Past Future
|
13. Simple Past Future
Would + V-1
I would sing a song
|
14. Past Future Continuous
Would be + V-ing
I would be singing
a song
|
15. Past Future Perfect
Would have + V-3
I would have sung a song
|
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous
Would have been + V-ing
I would have been
singing a song
|
Keterangan :
Subject
|
S. Present
|
Present Cont.
|
Present Perfect & Continuous
|
Past Cont.
|
I
|
V-1
|
am
|
have
|
was
|
You
|
are
|
were
| ||
They
| ||||
We
| ||||
He
|
V-s / V-es
|
is
|
has
|
was
|
She
| ||||
It
|
Nah,
itulah penjelasan mengenai TENSE ...
Terima kasih atas kunjungannya, semoga
bermanfaat : )
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