The Concord | Kesesuaian Subject dan Verb auxiliary atau ordinary
Apa sih itu The Concord ?? Bagaimana cara menggunakannya ?? masih bingung atau belum tahu ?? Yuk simak pembahasannya berikut ini ...
Concord adalah persusuaian antara Subject dan Auxiliary verb atau
ordinary verb.
Menentukan subject jamak atau tunggal dalam frase.
a. Noun + Preposition + Noun (lihat noun sebelum Preposition)
E.g ( contoh ) :
- The source of
many accidents on the high ways is the careless driver.
- Most of
the citizen's objections are triggered by the unjust treatment
on them.
b. Some + Preposition + uncountable nouns (dianggap
singular)
E.g :
- Some of the coffee
is bought by her.
- Some of the sugar is needed
by us now.
c. Some + Preposition + plural nouns
E.g :
- Some of the
students are discussing now.
- Some of my
friends were crying.
d. Neither ......nor......
Either.........or........
(lihat subject setelah nor / or)
E.g :
- Neither they
or I am lazy.
- Either I
or you are diligent.
e. Frase gerund + (O) (tergantung berapa banyak gerund
yang digunakan)
E.g :
- Singing many
songs is my hobby.
- Making many
handcrafts needs patience.
- Studying and practicing
make perfect.
f. A number of plural nouns (beberapa) - jamak
The number of plural nouns
(jumlah) - tunggal
E.g :
- A
number of boys are studying now.
- The
number of boys is 97.
g. Perhatikan irregular (tidak beraturan) plural
nouns.
- man - men
- child - children
- woman - women - person - people
- louse - lice
- policewoman - policewomen
- goose - geese - mouse - mice
- deer - deer - police (selalu
plural)
- policeman -
policemen - fish - fish
- etc.
E.g :
- His children
are studying.
- Our police
are kind and honest.
- Those
women are our neighbor.
An expression of quantity (e.g : one, several, many, much) bisa mendahului
sebuah noun (kata benda). Tetapi beberapa expression of quantity digunakan
hanya dengan countable nouns (benda yg dapat dihitung), hanya beberapa saja
yang digunakan dengan uncountable nouns (benda yang tidak dapat dihitung).
Expressions of
quantity
|
Used with
countable nouns
|
Used with
uncountable nouns
|
One
Each
Every
|
One apple
Each apple
Every apple
|
|
Two
Both
A couple of
A few
Several
Many
A number of
|
Two apples
Both apples
A couple of apples
A few apples
Several apples
Many apples
A number of apples
|
|
A little
Much
A great deal of
|
A little rice
Much rice
A great deal of rice
|
|
Not any / no
Some
A lot of
Lots of
Plenty of
Most of
All
|
Not any / no apples
Some apples
A lot of apples
Lots of apples
Plenty of apples
Most apples
All apples
|
Not any / no rice
Some rice
A lot of rice
Lots of rice
Plenty of rice
Most rice
All rice
|
Catatan :
- A few dan few digunakan dengan plural
count nouns (kata benda plural yang dapat dihitung). a few bermakna positif dan
sebaliknya, few bermakkna negatif.
E.g :
- I bought a few
houses.
- I bought few
house.
- A little dan little digunakan dengan
uncountable nouns (tidak bisa dihitung). A little bermakna positif dan little
bermakna negatif.
E.g :
- She has a little
experience.
- She has a little
experience.
Terima kasih telah berkunjung, Semoga bermanfaat : )
0 comments:
Post a Comment