Pengertian Macam Contoh Appositive Phrase
Apa sih itu Appositive Phrase ?? Apa saja macamnya ?? dan bagaimana perannya dalam sebuah kalimat ?? masih bingung atau belum pernah tahu ? yuk langsung saja baca dan nambah ilmu ...
Appositive
Phrase sangat besar peranannya dalam penyusunan kalimat dalam bahasa Inggris.
Appositive
Phrase yaitu sekelompok kata yang berfungsi memberi keterangan tambahan kepada
subyek atau obyek. Appositive Phrase dapat berupa Noun,
Adjective, Adverb, atau Prepositional Phrase.
e.g ( contoh ) :
Noun
|
: He has asked Mr.John, a prominent lawyer,
to represent him in court.
|
Adjective
|
: The Professor, unaware that many of his
students were asleep, went right on lecturing.
|
Adverb
|
: The gentleman, over there, by the
door is our accuntant.
|
Prepositional Phrase
|
: Mr. Harris, in a hurry to get home, took
a taxi from the airport.
|
Susunan
kalimat dengan Appositive Phrase
1. Perubahan Adjective Clause menjadi
Appositive Phrase.
Adjective
clause yang mengandung bentuk Be dapat disingkat
menjadi Appositive Phrase dengan hanya mempertahankan pelengkap (complement)
sesudah Be (noun, adjective, adverb, atau preposition at
phrases).
1. The young man, who is now a lawyer in a large
firm, has lost much his old ambition.
Menjadi ;
The young man, now a lawyer
in a large firm, has lost much his old ambition.
2. The person who is responsible for the damage will
have to pay for it.
Menjadi ;
The person responsible
for the damage will have to pay for it.
|
2. Letak Appositive Phrase
Letak Appositive
Phrase yang paling umum adalah sesudah noun yang diterangkan
olehnya, dan terletak di antara dua tanda koma.
1. His uncle, a proud and unbending man,
refused all help that was offered him.
2. Ahmad, eager to get ahead in his career,
worked hard day and night.
3. The man, aware that he had made a mistake,
tried to correct it.
4. The computer, the most powerful of its
type, was finally readied for use.
|
Namun Appositive
Phrase yang mengacu (menerangkan) subyek dari main verb dapat pula diletakkan
di awal kaimat atau di tengah kalimat.
Initial position : A
proud and unbending man, his uncle refused all help that was offered him.
Eager
to get ahead in his career, Ahmad worked hard day and night.
(in
this position, the appositive phrase often expressess cause, sometimes
concession).
Middle position : His uncle, a proud
and unbending man, refused all help that was offered him.
(less
common) Ahmad, eager to get ahead in his
career, worked hard day and night.
The
appositive may not be late at the end, it is too far from the noun being
modified.
Nonrestrictive phrases require commas in
whatever position they are used.
( Appositive tidak boleh di belakang, itu terlalu jauh dari kata benda yang sedang dimodifikasi. Frase yang tidak membatasi memerlukan koma di posisi apa pun yang digunakan. )
( Appositive tidak boleh di belakang, itu terlalu jauh dari kata benda yang sedang dimodifikasi. Frase yang tidak membatasi memerlukan koma di posisi apa pun yang digunakan. )
Nah, itulah penjelasan mengenai Pengertian Macam dan Contoh Appositive Phrase ....
Terima kasih telah berkunjung, semoga bermanfaat : )
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