Finite dan Infinite Verb
Apa sih itu Finite dan Infinite Verb ?? apa gunanya dalam sebuah kalimat ?? belum tahu atau masih bingung ?? yuk langsung aja baca dan nambah ilmu ...
Terkadang
dalam satu kalimat terdapat lebih dari 1 bentuk yang menyerupai verb, tapi pada
dasarnya hanyalah ada 1 verb ( kata kerja ) asli, verb asli itulah yang disebut finite verb dan kata yang hanya
menyerupai verb dan bukanlah verb yang asli inilah yang disebut infinite verb.
Berikut
penjelasan lebih jelasnya ..
1. Finite Verb (Verb Asli)
Finite verb atau verb asli
adalah verb yang difungsikan sebagai verb ( kata kerja ).
E.g ( Contoh ) : We are cooking porridge together.
They
study English everyday.
Tias visited her uncle yesterday.
He
could run fast.
Asma
will go to abroad.
Kata yang bercetak miring adalah contoh
dari Finite Verb.
2. Infinite Verb (Verb Palsu)
Infinite verb atau verb palsu
adalah verb yang tidak difungsikan sebagai Verb ( kata kerja ).
E.g ( Contoh ) : Writing is my hobby.
To study English is nice.
Studying English, Sunny feels happy.
The
food eaten by Leo is delicious.
The
girl helping me is beauutiful.
Kata yang bercetak miring adalah contoh
dari Infinte Verb (verb palsu)
Syarat – syarat Finite – Infinite Verb :
1. To infinitive selamanya
“ infinite / verb palsu ”.
- You don't need to go now.
- You don't need to go now.
2. V1 ( present tense ) dikatakan “Finite” apabila
:
1)
sendirian (satu – satunya verb di dalam suatu kalimat)
- I drink water every day.
- We read a book.
- I drink water every day.
- We read a book.
2)
Jatuh setelah auxiliary modal dan do / does / did
- I can sing traditional song.
- She doesn not hate you.
- Rika did not invite me.
- I can sing traditional song.
- She doesn not hate you.
- Rika did not invite me.
3. V2 / verb –s / -es selamanya finite ( verb asli )
- They bought a new house last week.
- My mother cooks every morning.
- They bought a new house last week.
- My mother cooks every morning.
4. Verb 3 dikatakan finite ( verb asli ) jika
:
1)
jatuh setelah anggota “have”.
- She has taken a bath.
- We have had breakfast.
- She has taken a bath.
- We have had breakfast.
2)
jatuh setelah anggota “be” ( biasanya terdapat di kalimat pasif. ).
- You will be forgiven by them.
- I was invited yesterday.
- You will be forgiven by them.
- I was invited yesterday.
5. V-ing dikatakan finite jika :
1)
jatuh setelah anggota be.
- I am waiting for you.
- Dina is sweeping the yard.
- I am waiting for you.
- Dina is sweeping the yard.
Nah itu lah penjelasan mengenai Pengertian dan Contoh Finite dan Infinite Verb ....
Terima kasih telah berkunjung, Semoga bermanfaat : ) ....
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