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Wednesday, 16 January 2019

Materi TIME (Waktu) | Parts of Time


PARTS OF TIME


               Berikut penjelasan mengenai Parts of Time (Bagian - Bagian Waktu) :

Days
  Sunday
  Monday
  Tuesday
  Wednesday
  Thursday
  Friday
  Saturday
Minggu
Senin
Selasa
Rabu
Kamis
Jum’at
Sabtu

Months
  January
  February
  March
  April
  May
  June
  July
  August
  September
  October
  November
  December
Januari
Februari
Maret
April
Mei
Juni
Juli
Agustus
September
Oktober
November
Desember

Years
1985
2000
2017
Nineteen eighty five
Two thousand
Two thousand and seventeen

Dates
August 10 / August 10th / 10 August / 10th August

The tenth of August
Seasons
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
Rainy
Dry
Musim semi
Musim panas
Musim gugur
Musim dingin
Musim hujan
Musim kering


                Cara menanyakan waktu dalam bahasa inggris :

A. What time is it ? (British System)

7.00
= it’s seven o’clock
7.30
= it’s half past seven
7.15
= it’s a quarter past seven
6.45
= it’s a quarter to seven
7.05
= it’s five past seven (five minutes)
7.20
= it’s twenty (minutes) to seven
6.50
= it’s ten (minutes) to seven
 7.08
= it’s eight minutes past seven
7.27
= it’s twenty seven minutes past seven

                - Jika jarum panjang menunjuk angka kelipatan lima, memakai menit atau tidak, dibolehkan.
                - Jika jarum panjang tidak menunjuk angka kelipatan lima, maka harus ditambah minute.

B. What is the time ?

               
7.00
= it’s seven o’clock
7.30
= it’s seven thirty
7.15
= it’s seven fifteen
7.45
= it’s seven forty five
7.10
= it’s seven ten
7.50
= it’s seven fifty
7.04
= it’s seven four
8.00
= it’s eight o’clock
8.45
= it’s eight forty five
9.00
= it’ nine o’clock

                Ketentuan Am dan Pm
-          Am (ante merediem) untuk menerangkan waktu setelah pukul 12 malam sampai menjelang 12 siang.
-          Pm (post merediem) untuk menerangkan waktu setelah pukul 12 siang sampai menjelang 12 malam.
-          Midday (noon) digunakan jika menunjukkan tepat pukul 12 siang.
-          Midnight digunakan jika menunjukkan tepat pukul 12 malam.
-          Bahasa inggris tidak menggunakan 13.00, 18.00, 20.00,dan sebagainya.

                Contoh :
                (Q) What time do you have dinner ?
                       = Jam berapa kamu makan malam ?
                (A) At seven o’clock.
                     = Jam 7 malam
                Tidak menggunakan pm karena waktunya jelas.

                (Q) What time do you study Arabic ?
                      = Jam berapa kamu belajar bahasa arab ?
                (A) At seven a.m.
                      = Jam 7 pagi.
                Menggunakan a.m karena waktunya belum jelas


Kosa kata :
                On time                : tepat waktu
                In time                  : tepat waktu (sebelumnya)
                Time is up            : waktu habis
                Short hand          : jarum pendek
                Long hand           : jarum panjang
                Minute                 : menit
                Second                 : detik
                Clock                     :  jam

                CONVERSATION
               
What day is today ?
Today is Monday
What day is tomorrow ?
Tomorrow is  Tuesday
What day was yesterday ?
Yesterday was Sunday
What day is after tomorrow ?
After tomorrow is Wednesday
What day was before yesterday ?
Before yesterday was Saturday


What month is this month ?
This month is April
What month is next month ?
Next month is May
What month was last month ?
Last month was March
What month is after next month ?
After next month is June
What month was before last month ?
Before last month was February


What year is this year ?
This year is 2018
What year is  next year ?
Next year is 2019
What year was last year ?
Last year was 2017
What year is after next year ?
After next year is 2020
What year was before last year ?
Before last year was 2016


Semoga bermanfaat : )

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